How to read “non-fiction” fast & efficiently
MBA or PhD ~ 40 speciality books, World class ~ 200 speciality books.
Read, duh – instead of TV, gaming, web browsing (yea, guilty:) – a good book is more rounded – most web content is enticement to go from link to link to a buy page, so select & buy/rent directly – you save time, energy & sanity
Read in waves, cycles:
1. covers, table of contents, titles, illustrations, tables.
a.) get the overall idea of the book – flip through the table of contents, headings, bold, italics, tables, illustrations, index – they say in max. 10 minutes – well, if you can
b.) decide if it’s
I.) worth it
II.) relevant to you
2. 1st phrase of each paragraph, introductions, summaries, indexes (if provided)
- mark the appealing portions – don’t plunge in – yet
3. Explore
a.) explore the appealing portions and, if they’re relevant, read-and-reread them until they’re clear
(IMO speed reading works only for very familiar topics, where you have already achieved a critical mass of knowledge and knowledge activation);
b.) take notes, underline, colorize, circle, draw, esp ON the book, yeah, vandalism rules (on your own books, of course);
c.) for each chapter (or big section) write your own summaries, mind-maps – on:
I.) the book itself
II.) pages that you’ll file
III.) pages you attach to the book itself
- they’re called love marks, and they’ll take you DIRECTLY to the books sweetest
postsspots :) (two old men, one is crying. “why?” “just got married with a young beautiful chick” “so what’s to cry about?!” “I forgot where I live!”)d.) read ACTIVELY
- what’s the point of this idea – word – phrase – paragraph – chapter – book – series – author – line of thinking?
(sometimes it can be just fluff, printed spam, sometimes a hidden gem, a hidden agenda, sometimes a door, a pathway or a trap)
- ask questions, play along, challenge assumptions, anticipate, be critical, connect with what you already (thought you) know
4. Mark, Note & Reread. You may want to mark in different manners:
a.) what seems relevant but not clear
b.) what’s already known, but important
c.) completly new relevant things
d.) known things, but told with a new and/or inspiring tweak
e.) on the front/back inner cover – write the page number & the interesting thing to come back to – it’s MUCH EASIER to find it later this way
f.) fold the corners of the pages containing important stuff
g.) note taking X rereading X applying = combinatorial explosion
5. Rescan the entire article/chapter/book and/or the passages you marked out – it becomes YOUR book
If it’s a valuable/reference book, it may be worth rereading (up to seven times) it entirely because:
- it’s much faster, easier and enjoyable than the first time
- you’ll discover new connections & things you’ve just read, but didn’t notice
- you’ll see, (re)understand and, more importantly, integrate things in new perspectives
- you’ll master the subject.
If you thoroughly understand a reference book you’ll understand the connected ones much more easily, rapidly and deeply.